Ventilation


Queen's Building, de Monfort University, Leicester, England (Short + Ford architects)
Addresses acoustic isolation by ventilating separate acoustic zones with individual stacks
 

Cross-section of a hypothetical educational facility with hybrid ventilation.

1. Natural ventilation through open windows during mild weather.
2. South-oriented solar collectors or airflow windows preheat outdoor air during winter months.
3. Warm air is delivered mechanically to north-oriented rooms.
4. Air is extracted by stack effect through a central atrium.
5. Exposed thermal mass.
6. Glazed buffer zone admits natural light and allows heat recovery of vitiated air before it is
    extracted outside by stack and/or Venturi effects.
7. NBC 90, art. 3.3.2.5.c) allows unlimited operable window area between classrooms and
    corridors if room/exit distance is calculated from any point in the building.

(Canadian Architect, March 2000, (Natural Ventilation in Canada) by Denis Bourgeois and
André Potvin)  Research conducted at Université Laval
 

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             owen.rose@mcgill.ca