SITE
The people, my people, whom I refer to, are Dominicans and the site is located in the
small town of Roseau, capital of the town Dominica, West Indies. Initially, I was hesitant
in choosing this site. Unlike other areas of the island, it offers no grand views of the
mountains, rivers or sea; it is poorly vegetated; it has no dramatic level changes or
spaces and is located amidst a small poor residential district. In essence, it is just a
bare stretch of abandoned lots.The beauty of Dominica lies only in its natural
surroundings. Its built landscape cannot contest and will never be able to. Rivers (three
hundred and sixty five), streams, hot springs and pools, waterfalls, and mountainous rain
forests are its key natural features. It became evident to me that perhaps this would be a
chance to improve upon the built fabric. Had I chosen a site within the interior, more
natural, "more healthy", I would have had to encroach upon some microclimates
and destroy other habitats and the landscape. The site was now a chance to repair the
built landscape and help revitalize the area, thus serving the aims of the thesis better.
Historically, the site had been home for about 89 families. After further
destruction of their homes and living conditions by Hurricane David in 1979 (150-mph
winds), the government relocated the people to another residential district, about 15
minutes walking distance away. With this, the fact that there is no formal outdoor square
in the town, and that the site was very near to cultural and political organizations in
mind, the program developed had to serve a civic function. Allocating this land to private
enterprise would not justify the removal of families. A public housing scheme had been
attempted in the area and has so far been halted. Although public housing may meet the
public need rather than private, there are still issues to be
looked at. Firstly the schemes developed (like the first and many public housing schemes)
are hardly affordable by the people whom it was originally intended for; this would just
be then the dislocation of poor persons to serve richer ones. More
importantly, the generating idea- a search for identity through culture- could not be
fully explored in a housing program. I did not want to explore modes of living.
Hence, I settled on deciding to build a courthouse and civic
square - a place in which the public congregates and participates in daily. The empty lots
would no longer serve as a connector or transition zone (by people cutting across the
site), but it would be a sculpted space- a place.